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One Word Substitution in English PDF Download – www.westbengaljob.in

One Word Substitution in English PDF Download –  www.westbengaljob.in     


One Word Substitution: One Word Substitution is an essential topic of vocabulary. As the name suggests, questions based on this concept ask you to replace a given sentence with an appropriate word. One word substitution is an important concept in the English language as it makes communication much more concise, lucid, and easy. One-Word Substitution refers to those types of questions where a sentence or a phrase is simply replaced by a word that describes the whole sentence. One-word substitution makes the sentence structure more precise. One-word substitution questions frequently occur in many national-level exams such as SSC CGL, SSC CSHL, UPSC, Defence Exams, and other competitive exams.  The best way to learn the concept of One Word Substitution is to learn by framing sentences or visualizing the words through an interesting story. 



     




















One Word Substitution in English PDF Download –  www.westbengaljob.in     

One Word Substitution

Phrases

Aviation

Study of flying aero planes

Astronomy

Study of celestial bodies

Alchemy

The ancient search for a universal panacea, and of the philosopher’s stone. 

The medieval version of the study of Chemistry

Acoustics

Study of sound and sound waves

Anthropology

The study of the evolution of mankind

Astronomy

Study of Stars

Botany

The study of plants

Biology

Study of Living Things

Calligraphy

Art related to ornate, good handwriting

Chronology

The science of time order

Demography

The study of statistics

Entomology

Study of science of insects

Ecology

Study of the relation between the organism and their environment

Genetics

Study of hereditary, genes and variation in living organisms

Geology

The study of rocks and soil

Geography

Mapping of earth and its formation

Graphology

Study of handwriting

Gerontology

Study of various aspects of ageing

Hydraulics

Study of the law of the flow of water and other liquids

Lexicography

The practice of writing dictionaries

Numismatics

Study of collection of coins, tokens, paper money etc.

Ornithology

Study of birds

Philology

The study of languages

Palaeography

The study of ancient writing and scriptures

Psychology

The study of Human Mind

Psephology

Study of election trends

Theology

Study of religion

One Word Substitution related to Types of Fear

One Word Substitution related to Types of Fear

One Word Substitution

Phrases

Ecophobia

Fear of home surroundings

Zoophobia

Fear of animals

Claustrophobia

Fear of closed space

Hydrophobia

Fear of Water

Bibliophobia

Fear of books

Xenophobia

Fear or dislike of foreigners

Necrophobia

Fear of dead body

Aerophobia

Fear of height

Ophiophobia

Fear of snakes

Syngenesophobia

Fear of relatives

Nomophobia

Fear of being without your mobile phone

One Word Substitution related to Killing & Manias

One Word Substitution related to Killing & Manias

One Word Substitution

Phrase

Mariticide

The killing of one's husband

Parricide

The killing of parents

Genocide

The killing of a whole race

Infanticide

The killing of a newborn child

Regicide

The killing of a king

Homicide

The killing of a human being

Suicide

The killing of oneself

Patricide

The killing of a father

Matricide

The killing of a mother

Fratricide

The killing of one's brother

Sororicide

The killing of one's sister

Uxoricide

The killing of one's wife

Dipsomania

Morbid compulsion to keep on consuming alcohol

Kleptomania

Morbid compulsion to steal

Bibliokleptomania

Morbid compulsion to steal books

Pyromania

Morbid compulsion to start a fire

Megalomania

Morbid delusion of power, importance or godliness

Nymphomania

Morbid, uncontrollable desire on the part of a woman

Satyromania

Morbid, uncontrollable desire on the part of a man

Monomania

A person with a one-track mind

Mythomania

The compulsion to tell lies

Mania

Madness with an obsession with something


One Word Substitution related to Things, Events & Places

One Word Substitution related to Things, Events & Places

One Word Substitution

Phrase

Solarium

A place for the sun to enter where one can sunbath

Aquarium

A glass container in which fish and other water animals can be kept

Podium

A place for feet or a speaker's platform

Auditorium

The part of a theatre where people who are watching and listening sit

Planetarium

An optical device for projecting various celestial images and effects    

Sanatorium

An establishment for the treatment of the chronically ill

Museum

A place where objects are exhibited

Deciduous

Trees whose leaves fall every autumn

Incident

That which falls upon befalls happens

Accident

That which falls to someone or something

Occidental

That which falls on the western countries

Alma Mater

The school or college one attends

Automobile

A self-moving vehicle

Automatic

A machine that functions by itself

Perambulator

A baby carriage

Ambulance

A carriage for sick people


One Word Substitution related to Terms

One Word Substitution related to Terms

One Word Substitution

Phrase

Aeon

Indefinite period of time

Aesthetics

Appreciation of beauty, by a set of principles.

Blizzard

Spartan snowstorms with uncontrollable winds 

Bohemian

An eccentric manner of living

Bonfire

Huge fire for celebration

Bonsai

Dwarfed varieties of trees and shrubs in pots

Bonfire

Huge fire for celebration 

Bonsai

Dwarfed varieties of trees and shrubs in pots 

Hinterland

The remote regions of a country which are far away from the rivers

Imbroglio

Complex situation or a mix-up

Rejuvenate

Make someone feel young

Remiss

Not showing enough care and attention

Kennel

A shelter for a Dog

Lair

Where wild animals live: 

Mint

A place where coins are made

Mundane

Ordinary and Dull

Posthumous

Published after someone’s death

Pedagogy

The profession of teaching or the approach or style of teaching

Regalia

The symbols of royalty 

Thearchy

A political system solely based on the government of men by God

Oath

A person promises to tell the truth in court

Nascent

Beginning to exist and evolve

Virtue

Ethically good behaviour one has

Satire

Humour that describes the weaknesses

Veer

Changing the direction of one’s path suddenly

Savour

Enjoy something for an extended time

Scapegoat

Someone who is wrongly blamed for things that others have done

Tannery

Space where animal hides are tanned

Tenacious

Determined to achieve something

Screech

The sound of Parrots: 

Misnomer

Using a word or name that is inappropriate

Monarchy

A government that has a monarch as the head  

Grunt

The sound of Camels

Fiesta

Events manifested by festivities

Whine

The ranting of a person

Destitute

People who are extremely poor

Carte blanche

Absolute freedom to act as one wishes: 

Agnostic

A person who is unsure about God’s existence: 

Agony

Extreme physical or mental sufferings

Aikido

Japanese form of self-defence with the usage of locks holds

Mercenary

A soldier who fights for the sake of money

Laurel

An accolade or honour bestowed in recognition for an achievement: 

Immoral

A person who behaves without moral principles

Impeach

Charging a politician with a serious crime

Embargo

Government instructions that limit trade in some way 

Fatalist

Believer of fate

Gregarious

Loves being social and enjoys the company of others 

Grove

Trees grow without underbrush.

Sinecure

An office with a high salary but no work 

Renegade

A person who betrays and descents an organisation or country

Fastidious

One who is much concerned about details and accuracy

Arsenal

A place for storage of arms and ammunition

Excommunicate

One who is expelled from a religious community

Glutton

A person who eats too much

Immitable

Something which can be copied


One Word Substitution Related to People/Person

One Word Substitution Related to People/Person

One Word Substitution

Phrase

Eisoptrophile

A person who is addicted to seeing oneself in mirror

Gastronome

A person who loves food and finds pleasure in eating and drinking

Chrematophile

A person who loves money

Oneirophile

A person who loves dream

Anuptaphile

A person who loves staying single

Melophile

A person who loves music

One Word Substitution Related to Government

One Word Substitution Related to Government

One Word Substitution

Phrase

Bureaucracy

Government by Officials

Autocracy

Government by one person with absolute power

Meritocracy

Government by the intelligentsia

Democracy

Government by elected representatives

Confederacy

The union of states, parties or persons

Plutocracy

Government by rich people

Aristocracy

Government by the nobles

Theocracy

Government by Divine Laws

Monarchy

Government by one person (royal)

Diarchy

Government by two agencies

Oligarchy

Government by a few powerful people

Stratocracy

Government by military class 

Anarchy

Absence of Government


One Word Substitution Related to Likes and Dislikes

One Word Substitution Related to Likes and Dislikes

One Word Substitution

Phrase

Sycophant

One who is a boot licker, flatterer

Gourmet

One who has keen interest in food and drinks

Philanthropy

Love for mankind

Bibliophile

Someone who loves collecting books

Anglophile

One who loves and admires the British

Philanderer

One who loves without seriousness

Philogyny

Fondness towards women

Androphile

One who loves men

Philosopher

One who loves wisdom (hence pursues it)

Misandrist

One who hates men

Andromania

Madness or obsession with males

Misogynist

One who hates women

Misanthropist

One who hates mankind

Patriot

One who loves his country

Super patriotism

Excessive love for one's country

Misogamist

One who hates marriage

Loquacious

One who loves to speak

Antipathy

Strong, deep dislike

Sympathy

Simultaneously affected by similar feelings

Empathy

Mentally identifying oneself with other person or a thing

Pathetic

Something or someone makes you feel deep sadness or pity

One Word Substitution Related to Religion

One Word Substitution Related to Religion

One Word Substitution

Phrases

Atheist

One who doesn't believe in the presence of God

Monotheist

One who believes in the theory of only one God

Theist

One who believes in the presence of God

Polytheist

One who believes in many Gods

Pantheist

One who believes that God is union of all forces of the universe

Theomania

Religious madness

Theomachy

Battle among the Gods

One Word Substitution Related to Marriage

One Word Substitution Related to Marriage

One Word Substitution

Phrases

Matrimony

Related to marriage

Sologamy

Marriage with self

Monogamy

Practising only one marriage (having only one wife)

Bigamy

Practising two marriages (having two wives)

Polygamy

The practice of several marriages (having many wives)

Autogamy

Self-fertilization especially in plants

Endogamy

Marriage within one's tribe

Exogamy

Marriage outside one's tribe

Polyandry

Having several husbands

One Word Substitution Related to Speech & Written Work

One Word Substitution Related to Speech & Written Work

One Word Substitution

Phrase

Omnibus

Book containing all the published work of an author

Telegraph

A written message from far off place

Colloquial

Informal, less grammatically rigid language

Circumlocution

Talking around, a method of talking indirectly

Magniloquent

Generous, forgiving talk

Eloquent

Expressive in the use of words

Grandiloquent

High sounding pompous speech or writing

Autograph

A signature of a celebrity (signature of oneself)

Preamble

Walk before-hand or an introductory statement

Biography

Writing of one's life story

Autobiography

Writing of one's own life story

Photograph

Written by light

Laconic

Few words packed with meaning, concise

Soliloquy

A speech to oneself, alone


 

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